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HHS Extends National Public Health Emergency & Limited HIPAA Waivers

July 30, 2020

COVID-19 has made 2020 feel like both the shortest and longest year ever, and if rising cases are any indication it’s not likely to let up anytime soon. You may have already expected our ‘new normal’ of mask-wearing, keeping a 6-foot distance, and HIPAA waivers to be here for the long haul, and the recent Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) extension of the National Public Health Emergency solidifies that notion.

Just last week the HHS announced the renewal of the National Public Health Emergency and an extension of limited HIPAA waivers until October 23, 2020. This declaration means more than continued social distancing rules, and also extends the many other waivers and flexibilities issued by the HHS in the initial response to the pandemic. These waivers work to mitigate the risks to the health of the general public while assisting healthcare providers with the necessary accommodations to protect their practice and continue serving their patients. To give a recap on everything that’s been changed or updated in lieu of COVID-19:

  • HIPAA policies already outlined for a Public Health Emergency were put into effect
  • Enforcement discretions were made for the provision of telehealth services
  • Protected Health Information (PHI) disclosure permissions were extended to both providers and their business associates  

In addition to the specific waivers granted in response to the pandemic, practices should be aware of additional guidance covering the expansion of cyber security attacks in response to increased remote operations, reminders on restrictions of sharing patient information to the media, and proactively safeguarding against the recent rise in patient complaints due to COVID-19. 

As part of the recent extension of HIPAA waivers, the HHS has specified a 90-day period until waivers are expected to be lifted. Practice’s now have a clear timeframe of when they need to implement HIPAA compliant solutions for tools like telehealth which may currently be done using a non-compliant software. To prevent a HIPAA violation as these waivers end in October, it’s important that your practice proactively prepares by:

  • If you choose to continue use of telehealth services, implement a HIPAA compliant telehealth provider as soon as possible. This will ensure the greatest protection of your patients’ secure information now, even with waivers active, and easily transition your practice back to regular HIPAA enforcement when waivers are lifted. 
  • Ensure that you are properly safeguarding your electronically managed health data, regardless of a pandemic, but especially as cyber threats continue to rise. Having more than just a HIPAA compliant Electronic Health Records (EHR) system and implementing the necessary technical security measures to protect against cyberattacks will be huge factors to maintaining the security of your patient’s information and preventing HIPAA violations.

While these HIPAA regulation flexibilities have been extended, they aren’t going to last forever. Keeping your practice one step ahead will make all the difference in your ability to avoid any HIPAA violations or fines as standard regulations take effect again. If HIPAA hasn’t been your number one priority over the past few months, you should start now and use this 90-day extension to ensure you have a complete compliance program in place, especially as 2020 continues to fly by.

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October 9, 2026 Penelope Schweitzer No comments yet

October 9, 2026 The latest HIPAA settlement doesn’t involve a hospital system or a massive ransomware attack. It involves a practice that probably looks a lot like yours. Shen Smiles is a solo dental practice in Drums, Pennsylvania. It started with a former patient’s complaint about getting their health records. It led to a broader OCR investigation and a $140,000 settlement. The lesson? Every HIPAA-regulated organization, big or small, can face enforcement.   What happened? Under federal law, patients must be given access to their records within 30 days, with one possible 30-day extension if the patient is notified in writing within the first 30 days. In April 2020, a former patient’s attorney filed a complaint with the Office for Civil Rights (OCR). The complaint alleged that the patient had requested their records multiple times without receiving access. The public documents don’t say when the first request was made. OCR’s investigation went beyond the original complaint. According to the resolution agreement, OCR found that patient records weren’t properly maintained and that staff hadn’t received formal HIPAA Privacy Rule training. OCR also said the practice couldn’t produce evidence that it had HIPAA policies and procedures in place, including for patient access requests, or that it had reasonably safeguarded patient information. During the investigation, the practice stated that it couldn’t provide the records because a workforce member had stolen them. The public documents don’t address whether a breach assessment was done. As a general rule, though, HIPAA presumes that an impermissible acquisition, access, use, or disclosure of unsecured patient information is a breach. A breach can require notifying HHS and affected patients, including steps patients can take to protect themselves. These are baseline requirements every covered entity is expected to have in place. Policies and training give a team a HIPAA playbook. Without one, staff at any practice may not know what to do when a patient asks for records or records go missing. OCR proposed a $140,000 civil money penalty in July 2024. Shen Smiles requested a hearing before an administrative law judge, but the two sides reached a resolution agreement in August 2026, before the hearing took place. Under the agreement, the practice agreed to pay $140,000. The agreement is not an admission of liability.   The Takeaway for Practices Patient access has been an OCR priority for years through its HIPAA Right of Access Initiative, and this case marks its 56th Right of Access enforcement action. It also took more than six years from complaint to resolution. As this case shows, a single complaint can lead to a broader look at your compliance program. Now is the time to ask: Do we have written HIPAA policies our team can find? Do we have a process to answer every record request within 30 days? Can we prove every team member has completed HIPAA training? If any of those gave you pause, now’s the time to fix it, before OCR comes asking. Looking for the first step? Meet with one of our compliance experts to see where you currently stand. 

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September 21, 2026   The HHS Office for Civil Rights (OCR) has announced its biggest HIPAA settlement of the year, reaching nearly a million dollars.  Ambry, a genetic testing and clinical genomics provider based in Aliso Viejo, California is at the center of this enforcement. A settlement was reached over a 2020 phishing attack that exposed the Protected Health Information (PHI) of more than 225,000 individuals. This settlement is a clear reminder that even large organizations trip up on HIPAA requirements.    What happened In January 2020, an employee email account at Ambry was compromised through a phishing attack.  The breach potentially exposed a wide range of PHI, including names, addresses, dates of birth, Social Security Numbers, financial details, and more. Ambry reported the breach to OCR in March 2020, which kicked off the investigation.    Where OCR found gaps OCR’s investigation identified several HIPAA Security Rule gaps, including: No accurate, thorough risk analysis of risks and vulnerabilities to ePHI No process for cutting off access to ePHI when an employee left or no longer needed access No unique user IDs for tracking who was accessing ePHI systems These are baseline HIPAA requirements that every Covered Entity and Business Associate is expected to have in place.   The settlement terms Ambry paid $700,000 and agreed to a two-year corrective action plan, under which it must: Complete a thorough risk analysis of ePHI confidentiality, integrity, and availability Build and execute a risk management plan addressing what that analysis turns up Review and update Security Rule policies and procedures as needed Implement unique user identification across all ePHI systems Train the whole workforce on those updated policies The takeaway for practices When 90% of healthcare hacks start with a successful phishing attempt, it’s key your team is aware of the role they play to keep data safe. Every practice should ask; Do we know exactly where our ePHI lives and how it moves through our systems? Do we have a current, documented risk analysis? Would we catch it fast if a former employee’s access wasn’t revoked? Looking for the first step of addressing these gaps? Meet with one of our compliance experts to see where you currently stand. 

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September 1, 2026 Penelope Schweitzer No comments yet

September 1, 2026   The Office for Civil Rights (OCR) announced its 55th settlement under the HIPAA Right of Access Initiative, and this one is a good reminder that “we’ll get to it” is an easy shortcut to a massive financial penalty.   What happened Azul Vision, Inc., a California optometry enterprise healthcare provider, took nearly two years to provide a patient her healthcare records failed to give a patient timely access to her health records. She requested her records in January 2023. She didn’t actually receive them until January 2025, or two years later, and only after OCR opened an investigation following her complaint in April 2023.   The importance of Right of Access The HIPAA Privacy Rule’s Right of Access is straightforward: patients are entitled to their healthcare records within 30 days of a request, with one possible 30-day extension if needed.    The cost Azul Vision agreed to a two-year, OCR-monitored corrective action plan and paid $50,000. The corrective action plan requires the practice to: Review and revise its written policies and procedures for Privacy Rule compliance.  Regularly report to HHS a log of every PHI access request it receives, including when it came in and when it was resolved, Train all workforce members on right of access requirements and the practice’s own procedures.   Practical takeaways Have a documented, assigned process for access requests: not an informal “someone will handle it” arrangement. Track every request against the 30-day (or extended 60-day) clock: If nothing is timestamping requests, nothing is catching the ones that slip. Train staff specifically on right of access: this is a distinct Privacy Rule obligation from general HIPAA awareness, and it’s clearly one OCR is actively enforcing.   The bottom line A single records request that went unanswered turned into a $50,000 penalty, two years of federal monitoring, and a detrimental hit to the organization’s reputation. That’s a steep price for what really comes down to a missing process. If your team can’t answer “what happens the moment a patient asks for their records?” right now, that’s the gap to close before your practice ends up as OCR’s next enforcement case. Want a streamlined way to close your compliance gaps? Meet with an Abyde expert today!

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